The teen years are a prime time for drug and alcohol abuse to start. According to the National Drug Intelligence Center, the earlier a person abuses illicit substances, the more likely they are to develop a lifelong issue with addiction, so it’s crucial that parents and teachers recognize the signs of early drug abuse in teenagers – and the signs that it may be about to begin – so they can address it immediately and nip it in the bud.
How Teen Drug Abuse Starts
The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) says that some teens are active drug abusers by the age of 12 or 13, which means that they are starting to abuse drugs at an even earlier age. “Starter drugs” may include alcohol, inhalants, marijuana, prescription drugs found in the medicine cabinets of family members, and cigarettes. As they get older, teens may move on to “harder” drugs like cocaine or heroin – the earlier they get started, the heavier they will abuse these harder drugs later on and the more likely they will be to develop a psychological and physical dependence.
Why do some teens experiment with drugs or alcohol with few repercussions and others can’t walk away? There is no known cause that applies across the board, but experts theorize a number of possible explanations, including:
- Genetic predisposition
- Environmental acceptance of heavy drug use
- Peer pressure
Those who are exposed to drugs on a regular basis and have friends who abuse drugs are more likely to continue early drug use until a dependence develops.
Fighting Early Teen Drug Abuse
Early prevention is the best way to help teens from developing a lifelong drug habit. Recognizing risk factors like environment, peer issues and genetic factors can put teachers and parents on high alert. When kids hit the age of 9 or 10, paying attention to where they are, what they’re doing and who they’re doing it with can help those who are concerned to recognize small changes and risks.
Talking to your child is one of the best ways to help them understand the dangers of drugs and your expectations as well as the consequences of breaking rules associated with substance abuse. By the time the teen years start, you should have a good idea whether or not drug abuse is a problem for your teen and be prepared to implement more serious consequences if grounding and other punishments have failed to make a difference in your child’s behavior.
If you would like to speak with a counselor about the drug abuse treatment programs available for teens here at Newport Academy, contact us today. We can help you decide which of our programs is a good fit for your teen and help you help them get their life back on track now.

